Le Carre’s Most Wanted Man

A Most Wanted Man by John Le Carre

John Le Carre hates the “war on terror” and sympathizes with its victims. But he has let his feelings get the better of his art in A Most Wanted Man, for sympathy alone cannot animate the title character. Issa Karpov doesn’t come to life like George Smiley.

We see and hear Issa, but never get inside his mind. Le Carre presents him as a mystery figure on the run – we never learn whether he is the dreaded Islamic terrorist he is alleged to be or was unfairly imprisoned and tortured in Turkey. It is one thing to leave the readers guessing about his true nature. But to keep the readers guessing, a character has to be more complex like Gatsby or Willie Stark in All the King’s Men. Raving and ranting against injustice, Issa is more like a character out of a propaganda play.

Fortunately, there are more interesting characters in the novel. Like Gunther Bachmann, the German spy who has to keep an eye on Issa when he arrives in Hamburg. And  Annabel Richter, the attractive lawyer who helps refugees and shelters Issa. And Tommy Brue, the British banker who is holding the money left by Issa’s father, a crooked Russian army colonel.

Issa, whose mother was a Chechen, wants to donate the money to Muslim charities, keeping only some for himself to study medicine and become a doctor.

But life is never easy for a man on the run. Nor for those prepared to help him. While Anna is questioned by Gunther, Tommy has to contend with British secret agents, who claim the money was really paid by them to Issa’s father. The Americans also appear on the scene, pursuing bigger game.

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1899, 2005

Matthew Parris wrote an article in The Times yesterday comparing US power today to the supremacy enjoyed by Britain just before the outbreak of Boer War in 1899. It was the height of British ascendancy, but it went downhill ever since. Britain eventually won the Boer War, but then came World War I and II, which it won at great expense but lost the empire in the process. Parris argues the USA today is similarly spreading itself too thin. "Ever-heavier burdens are being loaded upon a nation whose economic legs are growing shaky, whose hegemony is being taunted and whose sense of world mission may be faltering. ‘Overcommitted?’ is the whisper."

I hope it isn’t so. We need the USA to remain a superpower, rich and strong. Despite its present differences with its traditional allies, the alternatives to Pax Americana are not reassuring at all. Public opinion may be sharply divided over the Iraq war. But US power and economic resources have helped several countries to prosper; one has only to think of post-war Europe and Japan, and more recently South Korea, and now  US trade and investments are helping China.

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