Ulysses and Crossing the Bar on Tennyson’s birthday

Alfred Tennyson

Alfred Tennyson

Today is the birthday of Lord Alfred Tennyson (August 6, 1809 – October 6,1892). He’s one of the most popular poets in the English language, and was one of the last poets to sell as many books as a novelist. At his peak, he was one of the most famous people in England — possibly behind only Queen Victoria and the prime minister. He was made a lord in 1884, when he was 75, and he was the only member of the House of Lords to be there solely on the basis of literary merit.

Tennyson gave us some of the most familiar lines in English poetry, including “‘Tis better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all” (In Memoriam) and “Theirs not to reason why, theirs but to do or die.” (The Charge of the Light Brigade). I loved The Lady of Shalott in my schooldays and one of my all-time favourite poems is Ulysses. The older I grow, the more I love its closing lines:

…                                                        and though
We are not now that strength which in old days
Moved earth and heaven, that which we are, we are,
One equal temper of heroic hearts,
Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will
To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield.

To my mind, Tennyson’s Ulysses and Robert Browning’s The Last Ride Together are two of the greatest poems of the Victorian era. The romanticism, the indomitable spirit, the things that made the Victorians great, run through these poems.Continue Reading

Old geezers, young hopefuls and dream homes

In Tennyson's poem, Ulysses, the much-travelled Greek hero gets restless in his old age and wants

To sail beyond the sunset, and the baths
Of all the western stars, until I die.

Now, of course, he would have to furnish all kinds of documents to get a tourist visa though a younger bloke might be able to swing a work permit.

Age can be a drag on all your prospects except that of meeting your Maker, if you believe in that.

You are written off before you shuffle off.

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On Julia’s Clothes and 99 other most popular poems

This must be one of the shortest, heavily anthologized poems in the English language. On Julia's Clothes, by Robert Herrick, runs to only six lines. But, witty and playful, this 17th century poem is one of the 100 most anthologized poems in the English language, according to the Columbia Granger's World of Poetry. Here are links to the top 100. But first…

On Julia's Clothes
By Robert Herrick (1591-1674)

Whenas in silks my Julia goes,
Then, then, methinks, how sweetly flows
That liquefaction of her clothes.

Next, when I cast mine eyes and see
That brave vibration each way free,
O how that glittering taketh me!

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Singapore: Shades of Ulysses and Lotos-Eaters

Thinking of Singapore always reminds me of two poems by Tennyson:

The Lotos-Eaters, particularly the third and fourth lines:

In the afternoon they came unto a land
In which it seemed always afternoon.

And Ulysses, especially the last line:

To strive, to seek, to find and not to yield.

The placidity of the The Lotos-Eaters is the polar opposite of the restlessness of Ulysses.

But there is a bit of both in Singapore. On the surface, it is quiet and peaceful — which is what I love about Singapore — but the leadership is constantly striving like Ulysses, seeking new ideas, finding new ways to make Singapore better and indispensable to the global economy.

And, of course, the leadership never yields. Minister Mentor Lee Kuan Yew has been in office ever since independence more than 40 years ago. His son, Lee Hsien Loong, is now prime minister after entering politics at the age of 32 in 1984. Other senior figures like Senior Minister Goh Chok Tong have also been around for a long time.

They have been supremely effective: Singapore enjoys one of the highest standards of living in Asia, attracting people from all over the world.

No wonder Minister Mentor Lee Kuan Yew says Singaporeans must not become complacent.

But if people have become complacent, it is not without reason.

Look at the local media, always trumpeting Singapore is best in this or that.

They are right.

Education, law and order, government, economy, Singapore scores high marks in all these areas in any international ranking.

But what is missing in Singapore becomes evident when one visits the great cities of Europe and America.

I love Singapore. It is a great place to live in. But it is too young, too small, to match the culture and heritage of those great cities.

And, frankly, it is a top-down, trickle-down society where everybody sings from the same hymnbook led by the government leaders.

Minister Mentor Lee Kuan Yew warned against complacency, that is the big news today, and a million blogs will be bloviating on it like I am doing now.

That is the difference with other great cities.

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Poetry reading web site

Anyone in the mood to hear poetry readings should explore Poetry Archive. It contains recordings of poets reading their own poems. It’s a virtual who’s who of modern English and American poetry, ranging from Allen Ginsberg to Roger McGough. I even heard a scratchy recording of Tennyson reading The Charge of the Light Brigade.

Sujata_bhatt886_bhattlarge Immigrants anywhere might appreciate Margaret Atwood’s The Immigrants. As an Indian, and a Hindu, I could easily relate to Sujata Bhatta (left) reading her poem, A Different History:

Great Pan is not dead;
he simply emigrated
to India.
Here, the gods roam freely,
disguised as snakes or monkeys;
every tree is sacred
and it is a sin
to be rude to a book.
It is a sin to shove a book aside
with your foot,
a sin to slam books down
hard on a table,
a sin to toss one carelessly
across a room.
You must learn how to turn the pages gently
without disturbing Sarasvati,
without offending the tree
from whose wood the paper was made.

The poem ends with the Indians’ love for the English language.

Betjeman_566_betjemanlarge There are also poems anyone could enjoy. For example, John Betjeman reading A Subaltern’s Love Song. He reads it with relish in his beautiful voice with a posh accent, and both he and his audience enjoy the humorous love poem. He jokes before the reading and there is laughter at the end. It begins:

Miss J.Hunter Dunn, Miss J.Hunter Dunn,
Furnish’d and burnish’d by Aldershot sun,
What strenuous singles we played after tea,
We in the tournament – you against me.

Love-thirty, love-forty, oh! weakness of joy,
The speed of a swallow, the grace of a boy,
With carefullest carelessness, gaily you won,
I am weak from your loveliness, Joan Hunter Dunn

The young man gracefully loses the tennis match and they drive to dance at the golf club. The dance has already begun when they reach the club, but instead of hurrying inside, they sit in the car and love takes its course.

And the scent of her wrap, and the words never said,
And the ominous, ominous dancing ahead.
We sat in the car park till twenty to one
And now I’m engaged to Miss Joan Hunter Dunn. 

I love this poem, it is one of my favourites. It reminds me of my wife and our wedding though it was a traditional Hindu ceremony preceded by no sitting in the car — still, it was, as we call it, a love marriage. We were classmates who went to the library and the movies. Oh well, those were the days.

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