Dr Johnson, Addison: Proto-bloggers?

Addison

Addison

Did blogs come first or newspapers? The Daily Courant, first published in 1702, was the first British daily newspaper, we are told. It was a one-page newspaper, with advertisements on the reverse side, according to Wikipedia. Better known by far, however, are the periodical Tatler (1709-1711) and the daily Spectator (1711-1712) founded by Joseph Addison and Richard Steele – and what they wrote were essays.

Dr Samuel Johnson continued that tradition, writing essays which appeared in the periodical, The Rambler (1750-1752). He even wrote about not wanting to write. This essay, which appeared in The Rambler, begins almost like an entry in a personal blog:

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Google censoring blogs just as India wanted

Google has started censoring blogs just as India wanted The news comes just a week after Twitter announced a similar move.

Just as Tweeter can block tweets from being seen in countries where they fall foul of local laws, so can Google block access to Blogger blogs in specific countries which want them removed.

Google is introducing a country-specific URL scheme for Blogger blogs. An internet user in India, for example, trying to access a blog with the URL mjakbar.blogspot.com may be redirected to mjakbar.blogspot.in

Google has already made the change in India, Australia and New Zealand.Continue Reading

Time for a makeover

I am making some changes to this blog. I have changed the name from Blowin’ in the Wind to pressrun.net, which has been – and still is – the URL of this blog. Why the changes? All will be revealed once the makeover is done.

I am sorry that many of the pictures are missing at the moment. Please don’t mind. I hope to restore them.  Thanks for your patience.

PS: The Blowin’ in the Wind Facebook page is gone. So please feel free to post on the new Pressrun page.

The pioneers of blogging

Anyone around who has been blogging for more than a decade?

Sure, there have been bloggers even before Blogger.

Scott Rosenberg, cofounder of Salon, recalls the pioneers in his utterly engrossing book, Say Everything: How Blogging Began, What It's Becoming, and Why It Matters.

There is a chapter each on Justin Hall, who popularized links, Jorn Barger and his Robot Wisdom weblog — one of the first to use the word — and Dave Winer, who created the RSS feeds now used by almost every blog and news website.

They were all blogging before the birth of Blogger.

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Blog history video

Twelve years after the first self-proclaimed weblog by Jorn Barger, Salon cofounder Scott Rosenberg has come out with a history of blogging — Say Everything: How Blogging Began, What It's Becoming, and Why It Matters — which will be released tomorrow. Rosenberg, who has his own blog, talks of Barger and other early bloggers in this video. The most influential of them was Dave Winer of Scripting News, he says. But the roots of blogging go back to essayists like Montaigne, he adds.

Here's an excerpt from his book, taken from Salon:

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The newspaper’s the problem, not the blogs

I just had a look at a Straits Times weekend article after reading about it now on The Online Citizen (Moderating the internet – let’s hold the horses ). Of course, bloggers should exercise restraint for their own good. How many want trouble at work or school or with the authorities for that matter?

But the problem is not so much with the blogs I read as with the Straits Times itself. It’s the Singapore newspaper’s rah-rah cheerleading that induces netizens to say that’s not all there is to the story.

Take, for example, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong’s speech to employers and unionists at the Singapore Tripartism Forum. The Straits Times website came out with its usual rah-rah about Our not-so-secret weapon — about how a Latin American leader was astounded when he heard that Singapore’s labour chief Lim Swee Say is also a government minister. ““He looked at Swee Say, and looked at me. He said: ‘Is that really true?’ He could not imagine it,’” said Singapore’s Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, reported the Straits Times.

That made me wonder how a Latin American leader of all people could be surprised at a labour leader being a government minister.

Doesn’t the Latin American leader know the backgrounds of the leaders of his own region?, I asked in my previous post, An easily surprised Latin American leader.

Brazil’s President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva is a former union leader. And so is Bolivia’s President Evo Morales.

I was so surprised that the Straits Times covered the prime minister’s speech from that angle that I actually bought the newspaper today. It carried the same story with virtually the same headline, Tripartism, Singapore’s not-so-secret weapon.

Why rah-rah ain’t all right

That might have been all right 10 years ago. But now we have the internet and a multitude of news sources, plenty of which are credible. One can easily cross-check a Straits Times report with what others are saying.

Singapore’s tech-savvy prime minister – who graduated with a first in mathematics from Cambridge and has a diploma in computer science – knows that.

What the report should have said

In fact, he had a great deal more to say in his speech. Brace for tough times: PM, says the headline on the Today website. He gave a sober thoughtful speech where he candidly spoke of the problems facing Singapore. “Over the next four to five years, if we can get 2 or 3 per cent growth, I think that’s not bad, 3 or 4 per cent growth, I would say we’re lucky,” he said. He also spoke of Singapore’s strengths and the measures the government is taking to tackle the downturn.

Why didn’t the Straits Times go with that instead of highlighting a Latin American leader’s surprise at a union leader being a government minister?

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Mumbai help blog, tweets, hero’s web pages


CNN interviews a blogger in Mumbai who has set up a help blog called Terror in Bombay (below).

Mumbai_terrorblog

Major Sandeep Unnikrishnan was an Indian commando killed in the battle against terrorists. The Times of India website has linked to bloggers paying tribute to him. His friends are displaying his Facebook and Orkut entries. He was a single young man. The Facebook photo is bigger and shows him smiling. It can be seen on this blog.

Mumbai_unnikrishnan

Here is a screenshot of Tweeter tweets on Mumbai.

Twittermumbai2911

Why blog?

If you blog or read blogs, don’t miss Andrew Sullivan’s Why I Blog. “A good blog is your own private Wikipedia,” he says. It’s essential in a place like Singapore with few newspapers and magazines and limited sources of information.

In what way is this year 2008 turning out to be like 2001 and 1998 in Singapore? These are the years when Singapore slipped into recession. (Click on the links to read news reports from those years.)

But before 1998, when did Singapore experience recession? In 1985-86. And before that? I don’t know. That’s all I found on the Net. Maybe I didn’t know where to look. We can put such information online and hope they will be indexed by search engines.

An alternative online newspaper

I wish we had more blogs like Tomorrow, The Online Citizen, Singapore News Alternative, The Singapore Daily and My Apple Menu linking to all kinds of news. The ideal format would be like the Arts and Letters Daily which links to lots of stories, summarising them in little intros. Or it could be like Drudge Report. It should link to stories not only about Singapore but from all over the world. It would be an alternative online newspaper with a useful, easy-to-use search engine.

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Thank you, Jeff Jarvis

Believe it or not, Jeff Jarvis posted a comment on my blog! The Jeff Jarvis
of BuzzMachine! That's
about as high as you can go on the Net or the blogosphere. Okay, he just dropped
a one-liner: "The beard is prematurely grey :) " he wrote about himself, punctuating his
comment with a smiley.

I was so pleased that he had not only read my post, "Older is better (sometimes) online", where I had written how
veterans like him and Arianna Huffington are the reigning kings and queens of
blogs, but had also taken the trouble to comment. He could jolly well see this
is a no-account blog with hardly any comments, but that didn't stop him — one of
the most widely-read bloggers — from dropping a line.

I still cherish the one comment I received from the Times Literary Supplement editor Peter Stothard. That was when he had just started blogging on the Times and I
wrote on my blog how much I enjoyed reading him. He responded with a comment –
another one-liner — and, of course, I had to write about that on my blog. I was
so thrilled.

I admire journalists of a certain kind — who might be called wordsmiths –
for the simple reason I grew up at a time when the media possessed a certain
glamour. We grew up on books and movies like Scoop, The Front Page, All the
President's Men, listened to the BBC World Service on shortwave, visited the
British Council to read the Guardian and the Times and the New Statesman, oohed
and aahed over stories in Time by the likes of Jay Cocks.

Now, of course, the media are us. Anybody can jolly well publish anything on
the Net though it might not be a bad idea to be careful — and not only if you
happen to be in Singapore like me. Heather Armstrong got "dooced", remember?

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Older is better (sometimes) online

The idea that the Internet is the playground for the young is wrong, I think.
They may Twitter and Facebook and YouTube, but blogging is not their sole
domain. Nobody will call Arianna Huffington, Lawrence Lessig, Jeff Jarvis, Dave
Winer or Andrew Sullivan young. Robert Scoble is 43, Om Malik 41, Michael
Arrington 38, Josh Marshall 39, Markos Moulitsas 36, Heather Armstrong 33, still
young but hardly fresh-faced. They have been around: that's what gives them
perspective. They can relate the present to the past. That's why they can write
or blog with authority.

Age and experience count. The New York Times did not put a young geek in
charge of breaking and updating news online. That's the job of an old pro. David
Stout, domestic correspondent for the surreally named Continuous News Desk, has
been a journalist for 43 years. Having graduated with a degree in English from
Notre Dame in 1964, he must be in his 60s. It's his job to write and edit
breaking domestic stories at the "speed of write", as one of the subheads
beautifully puts it. The New York Times doesn't worry whether he will develop
arthritis on the job. It knows he has the knowledge and experience to flesh out
stories faster. Things the young will have to research to find out he will be
able to recall from memory and put together easily because he will be covering
old ground and know where to look for what. It's the story of the tortoise and the
hare. The tortoise can finish faster.

The people at the Straits Times should read the New York Times Newsroom Talk with the Continuous News Correspondent. That may
help the Singapore newspaper update stories faster and keep the content fresher
on its redesigned website.

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